Geneva: The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Turk, issued a stark warning about the escalating crisis in Sudan, describing the situation as a “powder keg” with the potential for widespread violations and famine affecting neighboring regions.

According to Kuwait News Agency, Turk presented his report on the dire circumstances in Sudan to the Human Rights Council. He urged for stronger international diplomatic efforts, an expanded arms embargo across Sudan, and the initiation of independent investigations into the ongoing crisis.

Turk emphasized the critical importance of accountability, stating, “accountability is a matter of life and death.” He called on all factions within Sudan to engage in an inclusive dialogue aimed at establishing a civilian-led government.

The report highlighted the severe humanitarian crisis, with over 600,000 individuals facing starvation. Famine has been confirmed in five areas, including the Zamzam camp in North Darfur. Turk warned that the suspension of aid by the World Food Programme due to intense fighting could lead to famine in an additional 17 areas.

He further reported that 8.8 million people have been displaced, marking it as the largest displacement crisis globally. Turk pointed out that only 30 percent of health facilities remain operational in Sudan, while 30.4 million people are in urgent need of humanitarian assistance and healthcare.

The UN rights chief condemned the widespread human rights violations, including sexual violence, summary executions, and the recruitment of children into armed conflict. He called on all parties to ensure the protection of civilians, facilitate humanitarian aid, and put an end to these abuses.